The correct answer is B. Descriptive
Step-by-step explanation:
In writing, descriptive writing focuses on using adjectives, details and appeal to the senses tell the reader how a place, person, object or situation is and therefore, help the reader to create a mental image about the element described.
In the case of the excerpt presented, this represents descriptive writing because in it the narrator describes the general structure and different chambers of a building and includes multiple details in terms of structure "The apartments were so irregularly disposed "; location of elements " To the right and left, in the middle of each wall, a tall and narrow Gothic window"; and even the colors in each chamber "The fourth was furnished and lighted with orange" that allow the reader to imagine all the elements described.