Final answer:
Coal and iron played a crucial role in the origins of the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain. Coal provided the energy for steam engines and iron was used to build machinery and infrastructure. The abundance of coal deposits and the use of these resources revolutionized production and led to industrialization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The origins of the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain were heavily influenced by the availability and use of coal and iron. Coal played a crucial role as it was used as a fuel source for the steam engines that powered machinery and transportation. Iron was essential for building machinery and smelting into steel.
Britain's abundance of coal deposits, particularly in northern England, provided the necessary energy for industrialization. The use of coal and iron allowed for the development of factories, the expansion of the textile industry, and the advancement of technologies, such as the steam engine, which revolutionized production.
In addition to coal and iron, Great Britain had other factors contributing to the Industrial Revolution, including its geographical location with natural ports and navigable rivers, favorable political and cultural conditions, and access to raw materials through its colonial empire.