Function a crosses the x-axis so it will have two real solutions.
Function b does not cross the x-axis so it will not have real solutions, but will have complex solutions.
Function c crosses the x-axis so it will have two real solutions.
Function d does not cross the x-axis so it will not have real solutions, but will have complex solutions.
Function e crosses the x-axis so it will have two real solutions.
Function f does not cross the x-axis so it will not have real solutions, but will have complex solutions.
Final Answer:
Functions b,d,f have complex solutions.