Answer:
B. Allusion
Step-by-step explanation:
Allusion is a figure of speech consisting of a brief reference to something (like a phrase, place, idea and literary work) or someone that is commonly known by society. Authors tend to use it when they want to give an idea while avoiding using obvious statements or too much details. The passage from "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" uses this figure when it makes an indirect reference to Lazarus, known for being brought back to life by Jesus after being entombed for four days, according to the Bible New Testament.