Final answer:
The Congress established by the Articles of Confederation had little power.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement about the Congress established by the Articles of Confederation is option A: It had little power.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government was intentionally limited in its powers to protect the authority and independence of the individual states. The Congress had the authority to exchange ambassadors and make treaties, declare war, coin currency, borrow money, and settle disputes between states. However, it lacked the power to levy taxes, enforce foreign treaties or commercial trade agreements, and declare independence.