West Nile virus (WNV) is a virus most commonly spread to people thru mosquito bites.In most cases, it occurs during mosquito season, which starts in the summer months and continues through fall. When Peter came in and was diagnosed with wnv, it must be summer and mosquitoes are abundant. Patients from other locations within the 50 miles radius come in and out of the hospitals with different requests (blood transfusions, organ transplants, laboratories and others) which cause the virus to spread also.