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5. Find the area of the triangle shown below.A:about 73.724 m2B:about 128.533 m²C:about 51.622 m2D:about 147.447 m²

5. Find the area of the triangle shown below.A:about 73.724 m2B:about 128.533 m²C-example-1
User Niezborala
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1 Answer

12 votes
12 votes

Since the triangle is not a right triangle, we can use the lay of cosines to find the value of the height. In this case, the height is the side of the triangle labeled as AB. Let c = AB, then, we have the following equation:


c^2=a^2+b^2-ab\cos (C)

in this case, we have the following information about the triangle:


\begin{gathered} a=12 \\ b=15 \\ \measuredangle C=55{} \end{gathered}

using the law of cosines, we have:


\begin{gathered} c^2=(12)^2+(15)^2-2(12)(15)\cos (55) \\ =144+225-360\cos (55)=369-206.49=162.51 \\ \Rightarrow c=\sqrt[]{162.51}=12.75 \\ c=12.75\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

now that we have that the height of the triangle is 12.75cm, we can find the area:


\begin{gathered} A=(a\cdot c)/(2)=(12\cdot12.75)/(2)=(153)/(2)=76.5 \\ A=76.5\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

therefore, the area of the triangle is 76.5cm^2

User Bofredo
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