(1) Correct answer
numerosa
numerosa is an adjective that can be translated into large and means great in number; many. An adjective is a word that gives us more information about a noun or pronoun. In Spanish, adjectives agree both in gender and number with the nouns or pronouns they describe. This is an adjective given in feminine and singular form. In this case, familia is a feminine and singular noun. In this context, the sentence establishes that The Valdivieso are a large family.
(2) Correct answer
grande
Grande is an adjective that means big. This adjective ends in e, so adjectives that end in e or a consonant have the same masculine and feminine forms. In this context, this sentence declares that The Valdivieso live in a big house.
(3) Right answer
familiares
familiares is an adjective given in plural form. This adjective translates into family and means in close friendship, intimate. So in this context, the sentence establishes that The Bolaños hold many family meetings in the yard
(4) Right answer
juntos
This word translates into together and means proximity to another person or people. So in this context the sentence establishes that The Bolaños eat together and prepare canelazo, a typical Ecuadorian drink.
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Los Valdivieso y los Bolaños son dos ejemplos de familias en Ecuador. Los Valdivieso son una familia numerosa. Viven en una casa grande. En el patio, hacen muchas reuniones familiares. Los bolaños son una familia pequeña. Ellos comen juntos y preparan canelazo, una bebida típica ecuatoriana.
TRANSLATION:
The Valdivieso and the Bolaños are two examples of families in Ecuador. The Valdivieso are a large family. They live in a big house. In the yard, they hold many family meetings. Bolaños are a small family. They eat together and prepare canelazo, a typical Ecuadorian drink.