99.6k views
4 votes
Calcium has a charge of +2. The chart lists the charges of different ions.

Which are possible equations for an ionic compound with calcium?

CaO, CaMg, or CaF2
Ca2Cl, CaNa, or CaP
CaF, CaMg, or CaNa
CaO, CaF2, or CaCl2

Calcium has a charge of +2. The chart lists the charges of different ions. Which are-example-1
User Matagus
by
7.6k points

2 Answers

2 votes
The possible resulting chemical formulas for an ionic compound with calcium given the respective charges of the ions are: CaO, CaMg, or CaF₂ and CaO, CaF₂, or CaCl₂. This is because when dealing with these compounds, you simply need to interchange the oxidation state of the two elements and place as the subscript of the element. For instance, when we have Ca²⁺ and F⁻, the result is CaF₂. However, when the oxidation states of the two compounds are equal, the subscript is 1. That is, for Ca²⁺ and Mg²⁻, the result is CaMg. And for Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻, the result is CaCl₂. 
User Naib
by
7.9k points
1 vote

Answer:
CaO,
CaF_2, or
CaCl_2

Explanation:- For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here calcium metal is having an oxidation state of +2, thus the anions must bear a negative charge to form neutral ionic compound.

Thus the possibilities are:


Ca^(2+)+O^(2-)\rightarrow CaO


Ca^(2+)+P^(3-)\rightarrow Ca_3P_2


Ca^(2+)+Cl^(-)\rightarrow CaCl_2


Ca^(2+)+F^(-)\rightarrow CaF_2

User Jkaram
by
8.9k points