In the first part, they added 30 on both sides of the equation. Now, to complete the square we have to find a number that will make a perfect square.
We have 8x in the second term. 8 is 2*4, so if we add 16 on both sides of the equation we'll have a perfect square on the left:
- For the first two blanks:
x² - 8x + 16 = 33 + 16
-The next step is:
( x - 4 )² = 49
To solve this we have to take square root:
- So, x - 4 = 7 and x- 4 = -7
Finally, we have to add 4 on both expressions to find the value of x:
- x = 11 and x = -3