Question

According to the text working class parents socialize children to

Answer 1

Sociologists recognize that working-class parents tend to socialize their children to prioritize obedience and conformity, while wealthy families emphasize judgment and creativity.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sociologists recognize that race, social class, religion, and other societal factors play an important role in socialization.

For example, poor families usually emphasize obedience and conformity when raising their children, while wealthy families emphasize judgment and creativity (National Opinion Research Center 2008).

This may occur because working-class parents have less education and more repetitive-task jobs for which it is helpful to be able to follow rules and conform.

Wealthy parents tend to have better educations and often work in managerial positions or careers that require creative problem solving, so they teach their children behaviors that are beneficial in these positions.

This means children are effectively socialized and raised to take the types of jobs their parents already have, thus reproducing the class system (Kohn 1977).

Likewise, children are socialized to abide by gender norms, perceptions of race, and class-related behaviors.

Answer 2

The main reason why working class parents socialize their children is to keep them out of trouble. The psychocoloby behind it that parents don't want their children to get into trouble, and become bad examples of society. In order to achieve these goals, working class parents usually use physical punishment.