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Ice is placed around a bowl of water to lower the temperature. The equation D=−7/5t+22 shows the time, t, measured in minutes and temperature, D, measured in degrees Celsius. Which statement is correct?

a)The temperature of the water decreases 5°C every 7 minutes.

b)The temperature of the water increases 7°C every 5 minutes.

c)The temperature of the ice that is around the bowl is 22°C

d)Before cooling begins, the temperature of the water is 22°C

2 Answers

3 votes
C. Is the answer troll loll
User Svikramjeet
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Answer:

d)Before cooling begins, the temperature of the water is 22°C

Explanation:

Given equation that shows the temperature of the bowl after t minutes,


D=-(7)/(5)t+22

Initially ( when ice is not placed ) t = 0,

So, the temperature of the water,


D=(0) + 22 = 22^(\circ)

i.e. Option d) is correct.

If t = 7 minutes,

The temperature would be,


D=-(7)/(5)* 7+22


=-(49)/(5)+22


=-(49+110)/(5)


=(61)/(5)


=12.2^(\circ)C

So, the change in temperature = 12.2° - 22° = -9.8°,

Thus, option a) is incorrect.

If x = 5 minutes,

The temperature would be,


D=-(7)/(5)* 5+22=-7+22 = 15^(\circ)

Change in temperature = 15° - 22° = -7°,

So, Option b) is incorrect.

∵ The temperature of the ice must be less than 22°,

Thus, option c) is incorrect.

User Sjtaheri
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