Question

What kind of relationship is this?

archaeologist:artifacts

cause/effect
person and what she looks for
function of a tool
worker and tool used
synonyms

Answer 1

The relationship is between a person and what she looks for. An archaeologist looks for artifacts. As another similar example, a paleontologist looks for dinosaur bones.  

Answer 2

person and what she looks for

Step-by-step explanation:

Archaeologists study prehistoric peoples and their civilizations by examining methodically and in detail their artifacts, writings and monuments. As a consequence, archaeologists work analyzing artifacts, which are objects of historical interest made by human beings.