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A regular heptagon with 7 sides is inscribed in a circle with radius 9 millimeters. What is the area of the figure? 260.262 mm.2 221.649 mm.2 189.985 mm.2 31.664 mm.2

User Ysch
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1 Answer

7 votes
7 votes

To answer this question, we will use the following diagram as reference:

From the above diagram, we want to determine the length of HI and L. Now, we know that:


HB=9mm\text{.}

Since triangle HIB is a right triangle and α=360/7 degrees, then:


\begin{gathered} \sin (\alpha)/(2)=((L)/(2))/(HB)\text{.} \\ \sin ((360)/(14))=\frac{L}{18\operatorname{mm}}\text{.} \end{gathered}

Therefore:


L=\sin ((360)/(14)^(\circ))18\operatorname{mm}.

To determine HI we use the cosine function:


\begin{gathered} \cos ((\alpha)/(2))=(HI)/(HB)=\frac{HI}{9\operatorname{mm}}, \\ HI=\cos ((360)/(14)^(\circ))9\operatorname{mm}. \end{gathered}

Finally, recall that the area of a heptagon is given by the following formula


\text{Area}=(apothem\cdot perimeter)/(2).

Substituting the values we found we get:


A=\frac{\cos ((360)/(14)^(\circ))9\operatorname{mm}(\sin ((360)/(14)^(\circ))18\operatorname{mm}*7)}{2}\approx221.649mm^2.

Answer:


A=221.649mm^2.

A regular heptagon with 7 sides is inscribed in a circle with radius 9 millimeters-example-1
User Sherbang
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