Final answer:
Elie Wiesel creates pathos in his Nobel Prize acceptance speech through emotional language, personal stories, and appeals to universal human values, eliciting empathy and urging collective action against oppression.
Step-by-step explanation:
Elie Wiesel creates pathos in his Nobel Prize acceptance speech by utilizing emotional language and shared human experiences to connect with his audience. By referencing the horrors of the Holocaust, Wiesel elicits an empathetic response from his listeners. This, in conjunction with his appeals for empathy toward marginalized people and his calls for solidarity and action against oppression, are deeply rooted in emotional appeal.
For instance, in his speech, Wiesel shares personal stories and the collective pain of those who suffered during the Holocaust, creating a compelling and emotional narrative. This evokes a sense of shared humanity and compassion, which is central to the concept of pathos. Speakers like Peterson and writers like Marquez and Trumbore, similarly draw on emotion to connect with their audience, weaving stories that encourage readers to feel solidarity or to understand the gravity of the situations they depict.
As a final strategy to create pathos, Wiesel speaks to common values, such as justice and human dignity, rallying the audience around a cause which they can collectively support. These tactics all aim to stir the audience's emotions to inspire action and awareness.