Question

Pennsylvania coal miners went on strike in 1902. How did Theodore Roosevelt's response illustrate a change in the government's role?

A: For the first time, the federal government refused to get involved in a dispute between owners and workers.

B: For the first time, the federal government stepped in to help workers in a labor dispute.

C: For the first time, the federal government operated mines using federal employees.

D: For the first time, the federal government sent federal troops in to arrest mine owners.

Answer 1

B.For the first time, the federal government stepped in to help workers in a labor dispute.

Answer 2

Answer: the correct answer is B: For the first time, the federal government stepped in to help workers in a labor dispute.

Explanation: On October 3, 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt gathered with miners and coalfield operators from the anthracite coalfields in Pennsylvania trying to settle the strike that was lasting 5 months. The country relied on coal to power trade and industry and anthracite or “hard coal” was essential for domestic heating.