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1. “Having the franchise” is a saying for words like suffrage and privilege. The answer is A: suffrage.
2. The Twenty-Sixth Amendment let people 18 or older vote. Before the 26th Amendment was passed, only people 2- years of age and older could vote. Women already had the right to vote for decades and black people had their rights at this for just a few years. Anyone was allowed to vote, but the 26th Amendment allowed people ages 18-20 to vote. The answer is B.