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Line segment ab has a length of 4 units. it is translated 1 unit to the right on a coordinate plane to obtain line segment a prime b prime. what is the length of a prime b prime? 1 unit 4 units 5 units 6 units

User Bsdfish
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2 Answers

6 votes
The answer is B 4. tell me if it is right to be marked brailyist
User Colabug
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Answer:

The length of A'B' is 4 unit.

Explanation:

Translation is a rigid transformation in which a figure or a line segment is shifted or moved without changing its shape and size,

That is, if the measurement of segment AB is 4 unit then after translation by any factor its measurement will not change,

So, the measurement of segment A'B' would be 4 unit.

Verification :

Let the coordinates of A and B are
(x_1, y_1) and
(x_2, y_2) respectively,

Also, the rule of translation 1 unit right is,


(x,y)\rightarrow (x+1, y)

By the distance formula,

The measure of segment AB =
√((x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2)

Thus, if A'B' is the transformed segment of segment AB,

Then, coordinates of A' and B' are
(x_1+1, y_1) and
(x_2+1, y_2)

So, the measure of segment A'B' =
√((x_2+1-x_1-1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2)=√((x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2)

Hence, the measure of AB = measure of A'B'

User Vitae Aliquam
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