The correct answer is C) the events at Abu Gharib prison in Iraq.
The actual event could have been predicted based on the results of Zimbardo's classic prisoner study at Stanford University is the events at Abu Gharib prison in Iraq.
Zimbardo's classic prisoner study at Stanford University revealed how social roles influence our behavior. It was conducted by Philip Zimbardo in 1971, professor of Stanford University. It was used to illustrate the theory of Cognitive Dissonance and the power of authority.
The abuse scandal in Abu Gharib prison in Iraq (2003) depicted soldiers abusing detainees. Eleven US soldiers were convicted for crimes committed against prisoners.