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Between 2010 and 2015 the average rate of inflation was about 3.2% per year. If a cart of groceries cost $150 in 2010 what will it cost in 2015

User MrTambourineMan
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1 Answer

21 votes
21 votes

Answer:

$175.59

Step-by-step explanation:

If the average rate of inflation was 3.2% per year, we can say that each year the cost of the cart increase by 3.2%, so the cost in 2011 was:

$150 + $150(0.032)

= $150(1 + 0.032)

= $150(1.032)

= $154.8

Because $150 was the cost in 2010 and 3.2% is equal to 0.032. Then, the cost in 2012 was:

$154.8 + $154.8(0.032)

= $154.8(1 + 0.032)

= $154.8(1.032)

= $159.75

In the same way, the cost in 2013, 2014 and 2015 will be:

In 2013: $159.75(1.032) = $164.87

In 2014: $164.87(1.032) = $170.14

In 2015: $170.14(1.032) = $175.59

Therefore, the cost in 2015 will be $175.59

User Andrew Keeton
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