Solution:
The line of best fit is given as y=2.78x-4.4
We need to find the residual value when x=4.
The residual value is an estimate of the wholesale value .To find the residual value we plug in x=4 in the given line of best fit.The corresponding y value will give the predicted value.
y=2.78x-4.4
Substituting x=4,
y=2.78(4)-4.4
y=11.12-4
y=7.12.
The predicted value when x=4 is y=7.12.
Residual value = predicted value - Actual value -=7.12 - actual value.