207,594 views
21 votes
21 votes
A ship sails due north for 12.8km, then due east for 15.2km. How far is the ship from its starting point in a direct line?

User Hakki
by
2.7k points

1 Answer

18 votes
18 votes

Given the movement of the ship, it can be respresented by the image below:

The distance from its starting point in a direct line is represented with x and can be calculated using Pythagoras Theorem as follow:


\begin{gathered} \text{hypotenuse}=x\text{ km} \\ \text{adjacent}=15.2\operatorname{km} \\ \text{opposite}=12.8\operatorname{km} \end{gathered}

To get the hypotenuse, we have:


\begin{gathered} \text{hyp}^2=opposite^2+adjacent^2 \\ x^2=15.2^2+12.8^2 \\ x=\sqrt[\square]{15.2^2+12.8^2} \\ x=19.8716\operatorname{km} \\ x\approx19.9\operatorname{km} \end{gathered}

Hence, the ship is approximately 19.9km away from the starting point in a direct line.

A ship sails due north for 12.8km, then due east for 15.2km. How far is the ship from-example-1
User Ryan Gill
by
3.3k points