Given:
Let x = number of women in the running club
1.25x = number of men in the running club
a.) To determine the number of men, we formulate the equation:
x+1.25x = 270
2.25x = 270
Therefore,
x = 120 (This is the number of women in the running club)
1.25x = 150 (This is the number of men in the running club)
ANSWER: 150 men
b.) To determine the percentage of cycling club to the total members, we are given the following:
Men in cycling club = 0.4*150 = 60
Women in cycling club = 0.3*120 = 36
Percentage = [(60+36)/270]*100 = 35.5%
ANSWER: 35.5%