Answer:
The Sumerians, the Akkadians, and the Babylonians
Step-by-step explanation:
The Sumer city-state wasthe first civilization, it started around 6 thousand years ago and it set the basis for other civilizations that came after. They had advanced agriculture and a well-developed written language. After the decline of the city-state came other important tribes.
First, the Sumerians who Invented the wheel and built several cities.
Then the Akkadians took over and grew to the point of becoming the first-ever empire.
Afterwards, the Babylonians took control, one of their achievements is that they wrote the Hammurabi's Code.