Question

Which of the following best defines weather?

Events that happen over a long period of time
A seasonal pattern of events in the hydrosphere
The atmospheric conditions at a particular time
A measure of kinetic energy in the atmosphere

Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)



What do weather and climate have in common?

Both affect average ocean temperatures.
Both are averages measured over a long period of time.
Both apply to a certain region.
Both change from day to day.

Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)



Something used to represent a complex idea or process in science is a

program
microscope
hypothesis
model

Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
PLEASE HELP ASAP


Which of the following best defines climate?

Short-term atmospheric conditions of a region
The weather pattern of an area over two weeks or less
Average weather conditions of a region over the long term
A pattern of weather that never changes

Question 6 (Essay Worth 5 points)



Give one example of a question that science would not be able to test. Then, explain how it could be changed into a testable question.

Answer 1

Weather is defined as the atmospheric conditions at a specific time, while climate is the average weather conditions over a long period in a region. Both apply to a certain region, and a model is used in science to represent complex processes. Non-testable questions can often be rephrased into testable ones by focusing on observable phenomena.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best definition for weather is the atmospheric conditions at a particular time. This includes temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloudiness, brightness, visibility, and wind that are experienced at a specific place and time. In contrast, climate refers to the average weather conditions of a region over the long term, which involves a consistent pattern of temperature and precipitation over many years.

What weather and climate have in common is that both apply to a certain region. They are interrelated concepts, with weather describing short-term atmospheric conditions and climate representing the long-term patterns of these conditions.

A concept used to represent a complex idea or process in science is a model. Scientific models help researchers and scientists to simulate and predict phenomena, often involving climate and weather.

Regarding a scientific question that cannot be tested, an example might be 'Why does the universe exist?' This question is based on philosophical or existential inquiry that science is not equipped to test due to its speculative nature. To make it a testable scientific question, one could rephrase it to 'What are the observable phenomena that suggest the origins of the universe?' which can then be investigated using astronomical observations and physics theories.

Answer 2

Answer:1. The atmospheric conditions at a particular time.

3. Both apply to a certain region.

4. model

5. Average weather conditions of a region over the long term.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The weather can be define as the atmospheric condition of a region for a particular period of time. It can be determined by the amount of sunshine, rainfall and wind the region receives.

3. The weather and climate conditions are both applicable in determining the atmospheric condition of a region. These are two informative aspects of the atmosphere which are measurable.

4. A model is the simulation of a natural processes which occur on earth. This is descriptive and demonstrative approach which can be used to study the cause of a natural event or phenomena and the factors associated with them.

5. A climate can be define as a constant weather condition of a region for a period of atleast 30 years. It can be measured on the basis of wind velocity, precipitation and temperature.

6. A testable scientific question is the one which can be answered using suitable experimental procedures. The data obtain can be used to answer the question.

1. What is better, ice cream or potato chips? - non-testable

2. Which has more nutritional value, ice cream or potato chips?- testable

The first question is non-testable because it cannot be answered scientifically, as it does not include the parameter on which the food items should be compared. The second question is testable because a particular parameter called as nutritional value is to be compared between the two food items.