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a baker makes cakes and sells them at county fairs his initial cost was $45 to reserve a booth and $25 traveling expenses. He figures that it costs $1.75 to make each cake and he charges $6.50 per cake. Let x represent the number of cakes sold. Express the revenue R and Cost C as functions of x. Then find how many cakes will he need to sell before he will make a profit

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Final answer:

The baker's revenue R can be expressed as R = x * 6.50, and the cost C can be expressed as C = 45 + 25 + (x * 1.75). To find the number of cakes he needs to sell before making a profit, we set the revenue equal to the cost and solve for x. The baker will need to sell at least 15 cakes before making a profit.

Step-by-step explanation:

To express the revenue R as a function of x, we can use the equation R = x * 6.50. This is because the revenue is the number of cakes sold multiplied by the price per cake. So, every cake sold contributes $6.50 to the revenue.

To express the cost C as a function of x, we can use the equation C = 45 + 25 + (x * 1.75). The initial fixed costs of $45 for reserving a booth and $25 for traveling expenses are added to the variable costs of $1.75 per cake multiplied by the number of cakes sold.

To find the number of cakes he needs to sell before making a profit, we need to set the revenue equal to the cost and solve for x:

R = C => x * 6.50 = 45 + 25 + (x * 1.75)

Combining like terms, we get:

4.75x = 70

x = 70 / 4.75

x ≈ 14.74

Since you cannot sell a fraction of a cake, the baker will need to sell at least 15 cakes before making a profit.

User Vikram Singh
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sorry but I don't know this question
User Andbi
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