Answer:
The correct answer will be- hypothesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scientific method is used to understand and explain the natural events of nature. The scientist performs the sequential steps to reach the conclusion which includes experimentation.
The experiments are performed to test the proposed predictions called "hypothesis" of the scientific question which explains the question to a limit. The hypothesis is based on the earlier research done on the question so is considered a well-educated guess.
Thus, the key component of being tested via experiments is the "hypothesis".