Final answer:
To find the weight of the gold bar, we need to calculate its volume and use the density of gold. The gold bar weighs approximately 467.96 ounces.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the weight of the gold bar in ounces, we first need to calculate its volume in cubic inches and then convert it to cubic centimeters.
Given:
- Length = 7.0 inches
- Width = 3.0 inches
- Height = 2.0 inches
The volume (V) of a rectangular prism is given by V = Length x Width x Height.
V = 7.0 in x 3.0 in x 2.0 in = 42.0 in³
Since 1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters, we can convert the volume to cubic centimeters:
V = 42.0 in³ x (2.54 cm/in)³ = 686.98 cm³
Now, to find the weight of the gold bar in ounces, we can use the density of gold, which is 19.3 g/cm³.
The formula for density is Density = Mass/Volume.
Since we know the density and the volume, we can rearrange the formula to solve for the mass:
Mass = Density x Volume
Mass = 19.3 g/cm³ x 686.98 cm³ = 13,257.814 g
Finally, to convert the mass from grams to ounces, we divide by 28.35 grams/ounce:
Weight in ounces = 13,257.814 g / 28.35 g/oz = 467.96 oz
Therefore, the gold bar weighs approximately 467.96 ounces.