92.6k views
1 vote
What groups made up the three estates of france

2 Answers

4 votes

Final answer:

The three estates of France were the First Estate (clergy), Second Estate (nobility), and Third Estate (majority of the population).

Step-by-step explanation:

In 1789, the three estates of France were:

  1. The First Estate: This estate comprised the clergy and accounted for approximately 1% of the population. They owned about 10% of French lands and paid 2% in taxes to the French government.
  2. The Second Estate: This estate consisted of the nobility, making up around 2% of the population. They controlled about 20% of France's land and were exempt from paying taxes.
  3. The Third Estate: This estate included the majority of the French population, accounting for about 97%. It was a diverse group, comprising the bourgeoisie (middle class), comprising merchants, bankers, and professionals, as well as urban laborers and peasants.

User Kostas Nitaf
by
8.0k points
1 vote
Kingdom of France. France under the Ancien Régime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates: the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate(nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners). The king was considered part of no estate.
I hope that helps
User Comsavvy
by
9.0k points

No related questions found