Final answer:
The major conflict between Telemachus and the suitors in 'The Odyssey' stems from the suitors' disrespect of Odysseus’ household, leading to the climactic resolution when Odysseus returns and defeats them with Telemachus' help, embodying the Greek virtue of arete.
Step-by-step explanation:
The conflict between Telemachus and the suitors in The Odyssey arises from the suitors' occupation of Odysseus' home during his prolonged absence. They squander his wealth and plot against Telemachus, who is Odysseus' son. This conflict is deeply rooted in the struggle for power and the protection of one's inheritance, which are central themes in ancient Greek culture and literature.
The resolution comes when Odysseus returns, albeit in disguise initially. After revealing his true identity, he, along with Telemachus, confronts and ultimately slaughters the suitors, reclaiming his home and restoring order. This epic conclusion exemplifies the Greek virtue of arete, as both physical prowess and moral qualities are crucial to the characters' success.
Homer's approach to weaving episodes and events demonstrates the breadth and depth expected of epic poetry, with The Odyssey skillfully managing its complex plot to arrive at a satisfying resolution.