Final answer:
The heart pumps approximately 0.0658 liters or 65.8 cubic centimeters of blood during each beat, given a total blood volume of 5.00 liters and a resting pulse rate of 76.0 beats per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
When calculating the volume of blood pumped by the heart during each beat, we use the total volume of blood and the number of heartbeats per minute. With a given blood volume of 5.00 liters and a resting pulse rate of 76.0 beats per minute, we can determine the volume per heartbeat both in liters and cubic centimeters (cc or cm³).
To calculate the volume per beat:
Volume per beat (in liters) = Total blood volume / Heartbeats per minute
Volume per beat (in liters) = 5.00 L / 76.0 beats/min
Volume per beat (in liters) = 0.0658 liters
This volume can be converted to cubic centimeters, remembering that 1 liter is equivalent to 1000 cubic centimeters:
Volume per beat (in cm³) = Volume per beat (in liters) × 1000
Volume per beat (in cm³) = 0.0658 L × 1000
Volume per beat (in cm³) = 65.8 cm³
Therefore, the heart pumps approximately 0.0658 liters or 65.8 cubic centimeters of blood during each beat.