The correct answer is A. Ottoman
Step-by-step explanation:
The Ottoman Empire first began in Anatolia (Asia); however, this empire extended and covered parts of Asia, Europe and the North of Africa. In terms of time, this empire began in the 13th century and just ended in 1924 (20th century) after its government was abolished. Due to this, the Ottoman empire is known for being of the empires that survived into modernity and the twentieth century as most empires including the Mughal and the Safavid ended before this century. Thus, the empire that survived into the twentieth century was the Ottoman.