Final answer:
The first-person point of view in Stephen King's "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption" leads to characterization that is influenced by the potentially biased perspective of the narrator, thereby coloring the reader's perceptions of other characters, including Andy Dufresne.
Step-by-step explanation:
The point of view in the excerpt from "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption" by Stephen King affects the characterization by providing the potentially biased perspective of a character within the story. This is seen in the statement, "In all my years at Shawshank, there have been less than ten men whom I believed when they told me they were innocent." The narrator, a character in Shawshank, gives us insight into his thoughts and feelings over time about another character, Andy Dufresne. This first-person point of view can shape the reader's understanding of Andy and other characters based on the narrator's experiences and judgements. Thus, the correct answer to how the point of view affects the characterization in the text is C. Characterization occurs through the potentially biased point of view of one character.