Hello! First, let's write the information contained in the exercise:
• 18 blocks north
,
• 16 blocks south
,
• 10 blocks east
Notice that north and south are opposite directions, right? So, we can subtract it:
18 north - 16 south = 2 blocks vertically
10 blocks horizontally
Now, we can write it as a right triangle, look:
Solving it using Pythagorean Theorem: