The equation of the line is given as

A straight line equation is given in the form

where

is the gradient and

is the y-interest.
We need to rearrange

to make

the subject.

⇒ from here we can read the gradient and the y-intercept. The gradient,

and

.
A line that is parallel to
will have the same gradient,
but different y-intercept. One example of equation of a line that is parallel to
is
