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The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45. Is it possible for any single atom of chlorine to have a mass number of exactly 35.45? Explain

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Answer:

No, Is it possible for any single atom of chlorine to have a mass number of exactly 35.45.

Step-by-step explanation:

Average Atomic Mass of Chlorine:

Naturally Chlorine exists in many isotopes among which only two isotopes are stable. There atomic masses and natural abundance is given as,

³⁵Cl Atomic Mass = 35 amu

³⁵Cl natural Abundance = 76 %

³⁷Cl Atomic Mass = 37 amu

³⁷Cl natural Abundance = 24 %

Average Atomic Mass = (35 × 0.76) + (37 × 0.24)

Average Atomic Mass = 26.6 + 8.88

Average Atomic Mass = ≈ 35.48

Conclusion:

Hence, it is cleared that a single Chlorine atom can have a whole number of atomic mass (sum of protons and neutrons). And therefore no single chlorine atom can have an atomic mass in decimals.


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