141k views
4 votes
How many atoms are in 2.50 moles of co2?

a. 4.52 x 1024 atoms
b. 1.52 x 1024 atoms
c. 5.02 x 1023 atoms
d. 3.01 x 1024 atoms
e. 7.53 x 1023 atoms?

User Mitja
by
8.0k points

2 Answers

3 votes
2.5 mol CO2 ( 2 mol O / 1 mol CO2 ) ( 6.022 x 10^23 atom / mole ) = 3.011 x 10^24 atoms of oxygen

Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. this could be converted.
4 votes

Answer : The correct option is, (a)
4.52* 10^(24)

Explanation :

As we know that,

1 mole of substance contains
6.022* 10^(23) number of atoms.

As we are given that:

The moles of
CO_2 = 2.50 moles

Now we have to calculate the number of atoms present in
CO_2 molecule.

In
CO_2, there are 3 atoms in
CO_2 molecule that means 1 atom of carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen.

As, 1 moles of
CO_2 contains
3* 6.022* 10^(23) number of atoms.

So, 2.50 moles of
CO_2 contains
2.50* 3* 6.022* 10^(23)=4.52* 10^(24) number of atoms.

Therefore, the number of atoms in 2.50 moles of
CO_2 are
4.52* 10^(24)

User Botto
by
8.2k points