Question

Read the following paragraph and answer the question that follows. [1] "A tiger dies and leaves a skin. [2] A man dies and leaves a name." [3] This ancient Chinese proverb illustrates the fundamental quality of man that distinguishes him from the animals--the power to think and reason. [4] He can decide what his future will hold. In the molding and shaping of his life, man exerts an influence on all whom he encounters. [5] He has the ability to choose the type of influence he will have. [6] A tiger, unlike a man, has no control over either his environment or his destiny. [7] Though he is a majestic animal that prowls the jungle with pride and assurance, terrorizing both man and beast, his actions are governed only by the laws of nature. [8] His death leaves the world unchanged; he exerts no lasting influence. [9] When a man dies, however, he may continue to influence others through his accomplished goals and through the traits and ideas he has passed on. Which of the following generalizations is justified based on the facts given in the preceding paragraph? The author believes one person can make a difference. Tigers are a menace. Man has the ability to reason.

Answer 1

The justified generalization from the paragraph is that the author believes an individual can make a lasting difference in the world, primarily due to the distinct human capacities for reason and influence.

Step-by-step explanation:

The paragraph from the question discusses the ephemeral impact of animals like tigers compared to the lasting legacy humans can leave through their actions, decisions, and the influence they have on others. It emphasizes the unique human ability to reason and exert influence beyond their lifetime, in contrast to animals whose actions are primarily governed by instinct and the laws of nature.

The generalization that can be drawn from the given paragraph is that the author believes one person can make a difference in the world. This idea is reflective of the human ability to carry out actions that have long-lasting impacts, often shaped by moral reasoning, conscience, and reflection on one's life. It is clear from the text that tigers, despite their majesty, do not impact the world in a way that outlasts their death, whereas humans have the capacity to influence the world and future generations.

This concept is supported by the provided references that discuss the qualities that define humanity, including the use of reason, moral development through reflection, and the ability to extend compassion from the self to the broader community. Overall, man's ability to influence and make a difference is a shared theme across these references.

Answer 2

The author believes one person can make a difference.

Step-by-step explanation:

The author believes one person can make a difference.