Final answer:
Abstract art moves away from realistic representation, focusing on pure colors and simplistic designs, while surrealism expresses the subconscious through dreamlike and deformed images.
Step-by-step explanation:
Abstract art moves away from realistic representation and focuses on pure colors, simplistic designs, and interpretative images. It breaks the standards of traditional art to create new and unique images.
Surrealism is a form of art that expresses the subconscious through dreamlike and deformed images. It is influenced by the writings of Sigmund Freud and emphasizes creativity and automatism. Surrealist artists use their interpretation of dreams to create abstract and symbolic artworks.
The difference between abstract art and surreal art is that abstract art focuses on pure colors and simplistic designs, while surreal art explores the subconscious and uses dreamlike and deformed images.