Final answer:
Jenny started with 40 marbles, which was deduced by setting up a system of equations based on the information given and solving for the number of marbles each person had.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves solving a simple linear equation to find out how many marbles Jenny started within a game compared to Keiko.
Let's denote the number of marbles Jenny starts with as J and the number of marbles Keiko starts with as K. The question tells us that initially, Jenny has twice as many marbles as Keiko, so we can write this as:
J = 2K
Jenny then gives Keiko 5 marbles. After giving these marbles, Jenny still has 10 more marbles than Keiko, which gives us another equation:
J - 5 = K + 5 + 10
Combining the two equations, we have:
- 2K - 5 = K + 15
- K = 20
- J = 2K = 2(20) = 40
Therefore, Jenny started with 40 marbles.