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28 votes
28 votes
If f(x)=x^2+3 and g(x)=1-xWhat is (fg)(4)=?

User Varankou
by
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1 Answer

11 votes
11 votes

Given the functions:


\begin{gathered} f(x)=x^2+3 \\ \\ g(x)=1-x \end{gathered}

Let's find (fg)(4).

Let's first find (fg)(x):


\begin{gathered} (fg)(x)=f(x)*g(x) \\ \\ (fg)(x)=(x^2+3)(1-x) \end{gathered}

Expand the right side using FOIL method and distributive property:


\begin{gathered} (fg)(x)=x^2(1-x)+3(1-x) \\ \\ (fg)(x)=x^2(1)+x^2(-x)+3(1)+3(-x) \\ \\ (fg)(x)=x^2-x^3+3-3x \\ \\ (fg)(x)=-x^3+x^2-3x+3 \end{gathered}

Now, to find (fg)(4), substitute 4 for x in (fg)(x) and solve for (fg)(4):


\begin{gathered} (fg)(4)=(-4)^3+(4)^2-3(4)+3 \\ \\ (fg)(4)=-64+16-12+3 \end{gathered}

Solving further:


(fg)(4)=-57

Therefore, the value of (fg)(4) is -57 .

ANSWER:

-57

User DrMeers
by
2.3k points
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