Solution:
Let us denote by x Governor B's earnings.
If the governor of state A earns $49,120 more than the governor of state B, then Governor A's earnings are:
x + 49120
Now, if the total of their salaries is 295210, we get the following equation:
x + (x+49120)= 295210
this is equivalent to:
2x + 49120 = 295210
solving for 2x, we get:
2x = 295210-49120= 246090
Finally, solving for x, we obtain:
Thus, we get that:
Governor B's earnings = x = 123045
Governor A's earnings = x + 49120 = 123045 + 49120= 172165
So that, we can conclude that the correct answer is:
Governor A Salary = $172,165
Governor B Salary = $ 123,045