Several reasons for this are:
- The Muslim civilization during that time has a more advanced scholars compared to any part of the world, which really help in the development of technology
- The middle eastern region are geographically advantaged because it connects the continent of Europe, Asia, and Africa, which provide a very profitable pathway in delivering agricultural goods (such as the silkroad)
- They Muslim merchants made a lot of connections to all over the world during their effort to spread their religion