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A 5.0 kg medicine ball and a 7.0 kg medicine ball are the same size and shape. If you were in outer space, how would you determine which ball had which mass?

1 Answer

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Answer:
The objects can be distinguished by their weight instead of by mass.

Step-by-step explanation
Because mass is constant, the two objects cannot be distinguished by mass.

However, gravitational acceleration varies in outer space. Therefore the heavier mass will register a higher reading on a weighing scale.

Note that an object of mass M weighs Mg, where g = acceleration due to gravity.
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