Number 1 = x
Number 2 = y
First condition : xy = 55
Second condition: x + y = 16
Solve for "x"
x = 16 - 6
(16 - y)y = 55
16y - y^2 = 55
y^2 - 16y + 55 = 0
Factor
(y -11 )(y - 5 ) = 0
y - 11 = 0 y - 5 = 0
y = 11 y = 5
Find x
x = 16 - 11 x = 16 - 5
x = 5 x = 11
Conclusion
The numbers are 5 and 11