Final answer:
Melting butter in the sun is a physical change.
Step-by-step explanation:
Physical changes are the alterations in the form or state of matter that do not involve a change in the substance's chemical composition. Examples include changes in size, shape, color, or state which is solid to liquid to gas, without the creation of a proper new substance.
For the given case, melting butter in the sun is a physical change. A physical change is a change in the state or appearance of a substance without changing its composition. When butter melts in the sun, it changes from a solid to a liquid state, but the molecules of the butter remain the same.