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The cost to produce a product is modeled by the function f(x) = 5x2 − 70x + 258 where x is the number of products produced. Complete the square to determine the minimum cost of producing this product.

User DoomGoober
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2 Answers

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5x^2 - 70x + 258

= 5(x^2 - 14x) + 258

= 5[ ( x - 7)^2 - 49) + 258

= 5 (x - 7)^2 - 245 + 258

= 5(x - 7)^2 + 13
User Daniel Douglas
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6 votes

Answer:

The minimum cost of producing this product is:

13

Explanation:

The function which is used to represent the cost to produce x elements is given by:


f(x)=5x^2-70x+258

Now, on simplifying this term we have:


f(x)=5(x^2-14x)+258\\\\i.e.\\\\f(x)=5(x^2+49-49-14x)+258\\\\i.e.\\\\f(x)=5((x-7)^2-49)+258\\\\i.e.\\\\f(x)=5(x-7)^2-5* 49+258\\\\i.e.\\\\f(x)=5(x-7)^2-245+258\\\\i.e.\\\\f(x)=5(x-7)^2+13

We know that:


(x-7)^2\geq 0\\\\i.e.\\\\5(x-7)^2\geq 0\\\\i.e.\\\\5(x-7)^2+13\geq 13

This means that:


f(x)\geq 13

This means that the minimum cost of producing this product is: 13

User Bpapa
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