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During an effusion experiment, oxygen gas passed through a tiny hole 2.5 times faster than the same number of moles of another gas under the same conditions. What is the molar mass of the unknown gas? (Note: the molar mass of oxygen gas is 32.0 g/mol.)

User Ilyo
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2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

2.0 x 10^2g

Step-by-step explanation:

User Shadowrun
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Use Law of Graham.

rate A / rate B = √ (molar mass B / molar mass A)

rate A / rate B = 2.5

molar mass A = 32.0 g/mol

=> (molar mass B / molar mass A) = (rate A / rate B)^2

molar mass B = molar mass A * (rate A / rate B)^2

molar mass B = 32.0 g/mol * (2.5)^2 = 200. g/mol

Answer: 200 g/mol
User Jmagder
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