I believe the given sequence is in the tabular form of:
n value
1 - 3
2 - 3.5
3 - 6.75
4 - 10.125
5 - 15.1875
6 - 22.78125
Now to find for the average rate of change from n1 = 2 to n2 = 4, we simply have to use the formula:
average rate of change = (value2 – value1) / (n2 – n1)
Substituting:
average rate of change = (- 10.125 – (-3.5)) / (4 – 2)
average rate of change = (- 6.625) / (2)
average rate of change = -3.3125
Therefore the average rate of change from n=2 to n=4 is -3.3125.