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In the diagram, ∠ABC = 90°. What is the radius of the circle?

A. 5.7 in
B. 16.5 in
C. 24.6 in
D. 12.3 in

In the diagram, ∠ABC = 90°. What is the radius of the circle? A. 5.7 in B. 16.5 in-example-1

2 Answers

5 votes
I had that question on my test. its D. 12.3

User Mahadi Hassan
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7.1k points
4 votes

Answer;

D. 12.3 in

Explanation and solution;

  • We are give that ∠ABC = 90°; therefore a line from point A to point C is the diameter, this is because a diameter subtends an right angle to the circumference of the circle.
  • Therefore; triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle, thus AC is the hypotenuse.

Using the Pythagoras theorem;

AC² = AB² + BC²

= 22.1² + 10.9²

= 607.22

AC = √ 607.22

= 24.64

But, since AC is the diameter and the radius is half of the diameter, then

Radius = 24.64/2

= 12.32

≈ 12.3 (to 1 decimal place)

User Isurfbecause
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7.3k points